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|  |  |  Quitting guide Footnotes
[1] Henningfield, J.E.,
& Benowitz, N.L. (1995). Cigarettes and addiction. British Medical
Journal, 310, 1082-1083.
[2] http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/menu-tobac.htm
[3] Benowitz, N.L.
(1996). Pharmacology of nicotine: addiction and therapeutics. Annual Review
of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 36, 597-613.
[4] Committee on Passive
Smoking, Board of Environmental Studies and Toxicology, National Research Council.
(1986). Environmental tobacco smoke: Measuring exposures and assessing health
effects. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
[5] Pedreira, FA, Guandolo,
VL, & Feroli, EJ. (1985). Involuntary smoking and incidence of respiratory
illness during the first year of life. Pediatrics. 75, 594-595.
[6] Guyatt, GH, &
Newhouse, MT. (1985). Are active and passive smoking harmful? Determining causation.
Chest, 88, 445-451.
[7] Mannino, DM, Klevens,
RM, & Flander, WD. (1994). Cigarette smoking: An independent risk factor
for impotence. American Journal of Epidemiology, 140, 1003-1008.
[8] Burke, KE. (1990).
Facial wrinkles: Prevention and nonsurgical correction. Postgraduate Medicine,
88, 207-208.
[9] Ernster, VL, Grady,
D, et al. (1995). Facial wrinkling in men and women, by smoking status. American
Journal of Public Health, 85, 78-82.
[10] Grady, D, &
Ernster, V. (1992) Does cigarette smoking make you ugly and old? American Journal
of Epidemiology, 135, 839-842.
[11] American Lung Association.
What are the benefits of quitting smoking? Site accessed 11/1/01. http://www.lungusa.org/tobacco/quit_ben.jtmll.
[12] Kendler KS, Neale
MC, MacLean CJ, Heath AC, Eaves LJ, & Kessler RC. (1993). Smoking and major
depression: A causal analysis. Archives of General Psychiatry, 50, 36-43.
[13] Borrelli B, Niaura
R, Keuthen NJ, Goldstein MG, DePue JD, Murphy C, Abrams DB. (1996) Development
of major depressive disorder during smoking-cessation treatment. Journal of
Clinical Psychiatry, 57(11), 534-8.
[14] Klesges, R.C.,
Winders, S.E., et al. (1997). How much weight gain occurs following smoking
cessation? A comparison of weight gain using both continuous and point prevalence
abstinence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 65(2), 286-291.
[15] National Institute on Alcohol Abuse
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Site accessed 11/1/01. http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/aa39.jtml
[16] Giovino, GA, Henningfield,
JE, et al. (1995). Epidemiology of tobacco use and dependence. Epidemiology
Review, 17, 48-65.
[17] Perkins, K.A. (2001).
Smoking cessation in women. Special considerations. CNS Drugs, 15, 391-411.
[18] Baird, D.D., &
Wilcox, A.J. (1985). Cigarette smoking associated with delayed conception.
JAMA, 253, 2979 2983.
[19] ACOG Technical
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[20] DiFranza, J.R.,
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[21] Dempsey, D.A., & Benowitz, N.L.
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[22] Tobacco Cessation Guideline: Guideline
Panel Members. June 2000. U.S. Public Health Service. http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/tobacco/smpanel.jtml
[23] Treating Tobacco
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[24] American Psychiatric
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with nicotine dependence. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 1-31.
[25] National Institute
of Drug Abuse. Research Report Series: Nicotine Addiction. Site
accessed 11/1/01. http://165.112.78.61/ ResearchReports/Nicotine/Nicotine.jtmll
[26] Perkins, K.A. (2001).
Smoking cessation in women. Special considerations. CNS Drugs, 15, 391-411.
Table of Contents
Making the Decision | Getting Ready
Hell Week & Beyond | Staying Quit
Footnotes
Content author:
Alan S. Peters, CTTS-M
Reviewed by:
Andy Perez, MD, MBA, FACEP, February 2009
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Babies and children raised in a household where there is smoking have more ear infections, colds, bronchitis, and other respiratory problems than children from non-smoking families do. Source |
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riffing says:

Addiction involves the mind and body, so take care of both. QuitNet is very helpful for the mind, and Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) can be very helpful for the body. read more |
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Three Post Rule If you think you're going to relapse, post a Help! message in the QS forum. Wait until you have at least three responses. If you still want to suck on a death stick after that... wait for three more. |
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